Tokyo: Japanese stocks closed lower today. The Nikkei index fell 1.03% to 49,001.5 points, while the broader TOPIX index declined 0.37% to 3,356.89 points.

According to Saudi Press Agency, these declines in the Japanese stock market reflect investor concerns and market reactions to various economic indicators and global market trends. The decrease in the Nikkei and TOPIX indices highlights the challenges faced by investors in the current economic climate.