Riyadh: Tunisia is enhancing protective measures for its red coral reefs, a prized resource concentrated along its northwestern coasts. The reefs, particularly near Tabarka, are renowned for their vibrant red color and quality, making them highly desirable for use in jewelry and luxury crafts.

According to Saudi Press Agency, despite a history of extensive commercial exploitation, the extraction of red coral is now tightly regulated, with the issuance of a limited number of annual licenses. Current production has been significantly reduced to 3 to 4 tons per year, down from more than 20 tons in the 1960s, following the implementation of environmental controls. The export of this coral generates an estimated $3.5 to 4 million annually, contributing to the national economy.

In collaboration with international organizations, Tunisian authorities are actively promoting scientific research on red coral and developing effective conservation programs. These initiatives include efforts to have Tabarka designated as part of a global network of marine protected areas, aimed at preserving its unique marine ecosystem.